discuss critically how they compare with those of Johannine Pneumatology
Critically analyse the main facets of Pauline Pneumatology, and discuss critically how they compare with those of Johannine Pneumatology.
Referencing styles
Bibliography and Footnotes
The bibliography should include all the sources consulted that have made a
contribution to the essay – even ones that are not specifically referred to in the
main text. Standard works on the subject should be included, as should recent titles,
and relevant journal articles.
In bibliographies, works should be listed in alphabetical order of the primary author’s or
editor’s surname (or where there are several authors, the first named author). In
general, books and journal or other articles will be included in a single alphabetical list.
Examples of how to format various sources are set out below. Place of publication,
publisher and date of publication appear in parentheses; other information – such as
edition, number of volumes, series – appears before the parenthesis (this is not the same
as the SBLHS). In general use initials or forename(s) in accordance with what appears in
the book or article.
Books, edited volumes, dictionaries
Anderson, Bernard W., From Creation to New Creation: Old Testament Perspectives,
Overtures to Biblical Theology (Minneapolis: Fortress, 1994)
Arnold, Bill T. and Brian E. Beyer, Readings from the Ancient Near East: Primary Sources
for Old Testament Study (Grand Rapids: Baker, 2002)
Barton, John, Amos’s Oracles against the Nations (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1980)
Bright, John, A History of Israel, 4th ed. (Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2000) .
Douglas, J. D., and N. Hillyer (eds.), The Illustrated Bible Dictionary, 3 vols. (Leicester: IVP,
1980)
Hafemann, Scott and Paul R. House (eds.), Central Themes in Biblical Theology: Mapping
Unity in Diversity (Nottingham: Apollos, 2007)
Richardson, Alan (ed.), A Dictionary of Christian Theology (London: SCM, 1969)
Von Rad, Gerhard, Old Testament Theology, 2 vols. (London: SCM, 1962-1965)
Journal articles,
Grams, Rollin G., ‘Narrative Dynamics in Isaiah’s and Matthew’s Mission Theology’,
Transformation 21.4 (2004), pp. 238-255
Routledge, R., ‘Hesed as Obligation: a re-examination’, Tyndale Bulletin 46.1 (1995), pp.
179-196
Single essay from a collection, dictionary articles
Atkinson, James, ‘Atonement’, in Alan Richardson (ed.), A Dictionary of Christian
Theology (London: SCM, 1969), pp. 18-24
ASSIGNMENT
79
Dunn, J. D. G., ‘Spirit, Holy Spirit’, in J. D. Douglas and N. Hillyer (eds.), The Illustrated
Bible Dictionary, 3 vols. (Leicester: IVP, 1980), 3:1478-1483
Gray, J, ‘Recent Archaeological Discoveries and their Bearing on the Old Testament’, in G.
- Anderson (ed.), Tradition and Interpretation (Oxford: Clarendon, 1979), pp.
65-95
Martens, Elmer A., ‘The People of God’, in Scott Hafemann and Paul R. House (eds.),
Central Themes in Biblical Theology: Mapping Unity in Diversity (Nottingham:
Apollos, 2007), pp. 225-253
Material from the internet
Whilst material from web sites where an author’s scholarly authority cannot be verified
should generally be avoided as source material. However articles by serious scholars are
available online, and may be used provided they are referenced correctly. Include full
bibliographical information, and enough other information to allow a reader to access
the material for him- or herself.
Anderson, B. W., ‘The Crisis in Biblical Theology’, Theology Today 1.1 (1944), pp. 3-11,
<http://theologytoday.ptsem.edu/oct1971/v28-3-article4.htm> [accessed
11/7/2006]
Wood, A. Skevington, Luther’s Principles of Biblical Interpretation (London: Tyndale
Press, 1946) <http://www.biblicalstudies.org.uk/article_luther_s-wood.html>
[accessed 26/5/2005]
References in footnotes
The first reference to a work in footnotes should include full bibliographical details of
the source cited; subsequent references to the same source should be shortened. The
first reference is similar to what appears in the bibliography, though the (first) author’s
or editor’s name is in the normal order. Compare the following examples with how the
material is presented in the bibliography (above).
Note that where more than one article from a dictionary or edited volume is included,
the work as a whole should be included in the bibliography; while the footnote will refer
to the particular article. In articles and essays, the first reference should include the full
range of the article. To refer to a specific page or group of pages include that reference in
square brackets after the main reference. In referring to page numbers, p. or pp. may be
omitted; but you need to remain consistent throughout the essay.
Books
16 Bernard, W. Anderson, From Creation to New Creation: Old Testament Perspectives,
OBC (Minneapolis: Fortress, 1994), pp. 21-32
19 Anderson, Creation to New Creation, pp. 17-25 [18]
ASSIGNMENT
80
27Bill T. Arnold and Brian E. Beyer, Readings from the Ancient Near East: Primary Sources
for Old Testament Study (Grand Rapids: Baker, 2002), p. 74
34Arnold and Beyer, Readings, pp. 80-82
35John Barton, Amos’s Oracles against the Nations (Cambridge: Cambridge University
Press, 1980), p. 10
37 John Bright, A History of Israel, 4th ed. (Louisville: Westminster John Knox, 2000), p.
131
39 Bright, History, pp. 320-333
52 Gerhard von Rad, Old Testament Theology, 2 vols. (London: SCM, 1962-1965), 1:78-92
62 Von Rad, OT Theology, 2:72
Articles from journals
35 R. Routledge, ‘Hesed as Obligation: a re-examination’, TynBul 46.1 (1995), pp. 179-196
[186]
51 Routledge, ‘Hesed’, p. 186
Essays or chapters from an edited collection
6 Elmer A. Martens, ‘The People of God’, in Scott Hafemann and Paul R. House (eds.),
Central Themes in Biblical Theology: Mapping Unity in Diversity (Nottingham:
Apollos, 2007), pp. 225-253 [228]
10 Martens, ‘The People of God’, in Hafemann and House, Central Themes, p. 230
Articles from (Theological) Dictionaries and Encyclopaedias
45 J. D. G. Dunn, ‘Spirit, Holy Spirit’, in IBD 3:1478-1483
47 Dunn, ‘Spirit’, IBD 3:1479
Material from the internet
21B. W. Anderson, ‘The Crisis in Biblical Theology’, ThTo 1.1 (1944), pp. 3-11,
<http://theologytoday.ptsem.edu/oct1971/v28-3-article4.htm> [accessed
11/7/2006]
24 Anderson, ‘Crisis in Biblical Theology’, p. 5